Showing posts with label 1974. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 1974. Show all posts

January 20, 2014

1974: Marc Chagall @ Chase Tower - Exelon Plaza


Marc Chagall
"Four Seasons"
1974
Mosaic tile
Chase Tower / Exelon Plaza
Dearborn Street, near Adams Street
Chicago, IL

Unprotected, the 1974 mosaic mural "Four Seasons," by Marc Chagall (1887-1985), did not fair well in Chicago's climate.  The piece was therefore the subject of major, successive conservation efforts in 1988 and 1996; too, seeking to limit further damage through exposure, the architectural firm of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill designed a steel and glass shelter for it.  Additionally, a guardrail was placed around its base.  Landscape planters have formed a shield to the east, and south, of the plaza site.  Whether helpful for preservation, the cumulative effect of the surrounding structures has dramatically altered the experience of the artwork itself.  See Mary Ann Sullivan's images of Chagall's "Four Seasons" prior to its enclosure: http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/chagall/chagall.html

Read more:

"Chagall Art In Season Of Restoration," Phat X. Chiem, Chicago Tribune, July 14, 1996:
http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1996-07-14/news/9607140013_1_mosaic-marc-chagall-restoration

Above: Note relationship between canopy, guardrail, planters, and artwork, as sun strikes the piece from the west.
Above:
Image (1) September 20, 2006;
Image (2) September 20, 2006;
Copyright Paul E. Germanos.

January 17, 2014

1974: Alexander Calder @ Federal Plaza


Alexander Calder
"Flamingo"
1974, modeled on a piece shown in 1973
Steel, painted
Federal Plaza
Dearborn Street, between Jackson Boulevard and Van Buren Street
Chicago, IL

Standing roughly 16 meters tall, the painted steel sculpture "Flamingo," 1974, by American artist Alexander Calder (1898-1976), occupies Ludwig Mies van der Rohe's Federal Plaza, sitting on the west side of Dearborn Street, between Jackson Boulevard and Van Buren Street.  Riveted, the piece relates in its method of fabrication to the ironwork of the city's civil engineering; but, its color and curvilinear form stand in high contrast to the surrounding modern architecture.


Above:
Image (1) September 20, 2006;
Image (2) October 27, 2007, Chicago Police mounted at anti-war protest in Federal Plaza.
Copyright Paul E. Germanos.